Just as in traditional forex trading, in cryptocurrency trading too, currencies are always quoted in pairs, like Bitcoin (BTC) against Ethereum (ETH) – BTC/ETH. Here, Bitcoin is the base currency and Ethereum is the quote currency. The related cryptocurrency pair price denotes how much of the quoted currency is needed to purchase one unit of the base currency. For example, if the BTC/ETH price is 30, it takes 30 Ethereum coins to buy 1 Bitcoin.
Types of Cryptocurrency Pairs
Cryptocurrency pairs can typically be grouped into the following two categories:
- Fiat-Crypto Pairs: These involve a cryptocurrency and a fiat or traditional money. For example, BTC/USD, ETH/USD, LTC/USD, etc. are fiat-crypto pairs.
- Crypto-Crypto Pairs: These involve two different types of cryptocurrencies. Examples are BTC/ETH, ETH/LTC, etc.
Choosing Cryptocurrency Pairs for Trading
There isn't a one-size-fits-all answer to choosing the best cryptocurrency pair for trading. Different traders have different strategies, goals, and risk tolerance. However, some factors to consider include:
- Liquidity: High liquidity means that there are many buyers and sellers at any given time, so traders can execute trades quickly and at stable prices.
- Volatility: Some traders are attracted by highly volatile pairs because of the potential for large profits. However, the risk of losses is also high.
- Pair Fundamentals: Traders should understand the fundamentals of both currencies in the pair. This can include factors such as the currencies' reliance on technology, public perception, and the influence of government regulations.